IndiaIN

Article 330 of the Constitution of India

Article
330
Chapter
CHAPTER I.—S ERVICES
Index row title
(1) Seats shall be reserved in the House of the People for —
Source document
India Constitution
Provision ID
460dfe59-ccfa-4a2d-92d7-5619bb57d4be

331 words

Verbatim text

(a) the Scheduled Castes; 1[(b) the Scheduled Tribes except the Scheduled Tribes in the autonomous districts of Assam; and] (c) the Scheduled Tribes in the autonomous districts of Assam. (2) The number of seats reserved in any State 2[or Union territory] for the Scheduled Castes or the ScheduledTribes under clause (1) shall bear, as nearly as may be, the same proportion to the total number of seats allotted to that State 2[or Union territory] in the House of the People as the population of the Scheduled Castes in theState 2[or Union territory] or of the Scheduled Tribes in the State 2[or Union territory] or part of the State 2[or Union territory, as the case may be, in respect of which seats are so reserved, bears to the total population of the State 2[or Union territory]. 3[(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (2), the number of seats reserved in the House of thePeople for the Scheduled Tribes in the autonomous districts of Assam shall bear to the total number of seats allotted to that State a proportion not less than thepopulation of the Scheduled Tribes in the said autonomousdistricts bears to the total population of the State.] 4[Explanation— In this article and in article 332, the expression “population” means the population as 200Reservation of seats for ScheduledCastes andScheduled Tribes inthe House of thePeople. 1Subs. by the Constitution (Fifty-first Amendment) Act, 1984, s. 2, for sub-clause ( b) (w.e.f. 16-6-1986). 2Ins. by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s. 29 and Sch. 3Ins. by the Constitution (Thirty-first Amendment) Act, 1973, s. 3. 4Ins. by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, s. 47 (w.e.f. 3-1-1977). ascertained at the last preceding census of which the relevant figures have been published: Provided that the reference in this Explanation to the last preceding census of which the relevant figures havebeen published shall, until the relevant figures for the first census taken after the year 1[2026] have been published, be construed as a reference to the 2[2001] census.]

What this means

  • The index files this text under article 330 of the Constitution of India.
  • The index files it under the chapter heading “CHAPTER I.—S ERVICES”.
  • The passage runs to about 331 words.

The row’s stored title is a body fragment, not a heading (“(1) Seats shall be reserved in the House of the People for —”), so it is not used as the provision’s title here.

The index gives this passage an article number but stores a body fragment where a heading would be, so the number could not be cross-checked against the text. Check it against the official Constitution before relying on it in a citation.

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How to cite this

Constitution of India, article 330, Portable Lawyer, https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/460dfe59-ccfa-4a2d-92d7-5619bb57d4be (accessed 25 October 2026).

Canonical URL: https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/460dfe59-ccfa-4a2d-92d7-5619bb57d4be

Accessed 25 October 2026.

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