KenyaKE

Article 91 of the Constitution of Kenya

Article
91
Index row title
(1) Every political party shall—
Source document
The Kenya Constitution
Provision ID
5c35ec75-291c-4421-9c1b-e67d1b9c12c5

207 words

Verbatim text

(a) have a national character as prescribed by an Act of Parliament; (b) have a democratically elected governing body; (c) promote and uphold national unity; (d) abide by the democratic principles of good governance, promote and practise democracy through regular, fair and free elections within the party; (e) respect the right of all persons to participate in the political process, including minorities and marginalised groups; (f)respect and promote human rights and fundamental freedoms, and gender equality and equity; (g) promote the objects and principles of this Constitution and the rule of law; and (h) subscribe to and observe the code of conduct for political parties. (2) A political party shall not— (a) be founded on a religious, linguistic, racial, ethnic, gender or regional basis or seek to engage in advocacy of hatred on any such basis; (b) engage in or encourage violence by, or intimidation of, its members, supporters, opponents or any other person; (c) establish or maintain a paramilitary force, militia or similar organisation; (d) engage in bribery or other forms of corruption; or (e) except as is provided under this Chapter or by an Act of Parliament, accept or use public resources to promote its interests or its candidates in elections. Legislation on political parties.

What this means

  • The index files this text under article 91 of the Constitution of Kenya.
  • The passage runs to about 207 words.
  • Read plainly, it mentions equality and non-discrimination — it requires equal treatment or forbids discrimination (the words used: “equality”).

The row’s stored title is a body fragment, not a heading (“(1) Every political party shall—”), so it is not used as the provision’s title here.

The index gives this passage an article number but stores a body fragment where a heading would be, so the number could not be cross-checked against the text. Check it against the official Constitution before relying on it in a citation.

This is a mechanical reading aid generated from the text above by matching words in it. It is not legal advice, not a lawyer’s interpretation, and not a substitute for the provision itself.

How to cite this

Constitution of Kenya, article 91, Portable Lawyer, https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/5c35ec75-291c-4421-9c1b-e67d1b9c12c5 (accessed 25 October 2026).

Canonical URL: https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/5c35ec75-291c-4421-9c1b-e67d1b9c12c5

Accessed 25 October 2026.

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