South AfricaZA

Article 206 of the Constitution of South Africa

Article
206
Chapter
CHAPTER 11 — SECURITY SERVICES
Index row title
(1) A member of the Cabinet must be responsible for policing and must determine
Source document
The South Africa Constitution
Provision ID
b907ac2b-a303-4809-a882-a6e1bfc038c8

335 words

Verbatim text

national policing policy after consulting the provincial governments and taking into account the policing needs and priorities of the provinces as determined by the provincial executives. (2) The national policing policy may make provision for different policies in respect of different provinces after taking into account the policing needs and priorities of these provinces. (3) Each province is entitled— (a) to monitor police conduct; (b) to oversee the effectiveness and efficiency of the police service, including receiving reports on the police service; (c) to promote good relations between the police and the community; (d) to assess the effectiveness of visible policing; and (e) to liaise with the Cabinet member responsible for policing with respect to crime and policing in the province. (4) A provincial executive is responsible for policing functions— (a) vested in it by this Chapter; (b) assigned to it in terms of national legislation; and (c) allocated to it in the national policing policy. (5) In order to perform the functions set out in subsection (3), a province— (a) may investigate, or appoint a commission of inquiry into, any complaints of police inefficiency or a breakdown in relations between the police and any community; and (b) must make recommendations to the Cabinet member responsible for policing. (6) On receipt of a complaint lodged by a provincial executive, an independent police complaints body established by national legislation must investigate any alleged misconduct of, or offence committed by, a member of the police service in the province. (7) National legislation must provide a framework for the establishment, powers, functions and control of municipal police services. (8) A committee composed of the Cabinet member and the members of the Executive Councils responsible for policing must be established to ensure effective co- ordination of the police service and effective co-operation among the spheres of government. Chapter 11: Security Services (9) A provincial legislature may require the provincial commissioner of the province to appear before it or any of its committees to answer questions. Control of police service

What this means

  • The index files this text under article 206 of the Constitution of South Africa.
  • The index files it under the chapter heading “CHAPTER 11 — SECURITY SERVICES”.
  • The passage runs to about 335 words.
  • Read plainly, it mentions police powers — it sets out what the police or other security services may do (the words used: “police”).

The row’s stored title is a body fragment, not a heading (“(1) A member of the Cabinet must be responsible for policing and must determine”), so it is not used as the provision’s title here.

The index gives this passage an article number but stores a body fragment where a heading would be, so the number could not be cross-checked against the text. Check it against the official Constitution before relying on it in a citation.

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How to cite this

Constitution of South Africa, article 206, Portable Lawyer, https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/b907ac2b-a303-4809-a882-a6e1bfc038c8 (accessed 25 October 2026).

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Accessed 25 October 2026.

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