IndiaIN
Article 173 — A person shall not be qualified to be chosen to fill a seat in the Legislature of a State unless he—
233 words
Verbatim text
2[(a) is a citizen of India, and makes and subscribes
before some person authorised in that behalf by theElection Commission an oath or affirmationaccording to the form set out for the purpose in theThird Schedule;]
(b) is, in the case of a seat in the Legislative
Assembly, not less than twenty-five years of age and,
in the case of a seat in the Legislative Council, notless than thirty years of age; and
(c) possesses such other qualifications as may be
prescribed in that behalf by or under any law madeby Parliament.Duration of StateLegislatures.
Qualification for
membership of theState Legislature.
1Subs. by the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978, s. 24, for “six years”
(w.e.f. 6-9-1979). The words “six years” were subs. for the original words “five years” by theConstitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, s. 30 (w.e.f. 3-1-1977).
2Subs. by the Constitution (Sixteenth Amendment) Act, 1963, s. 4, for cl. ( a).THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
(Part VI. —The States. —Arts. 171—173.)85
1[174. (1) The Governor shall from time to time
summon the House or each House of the Legislature of
the State to meet at such time and place as he thinks fit,but six months shall not intervene between its last sittingin one session and the date appointed for its first sittingin the next session.
(2) The Governor may from time to time—
(a) prorogue the House or either House;
(b) dissolve the Legislative Assembly.]
What this means
- The index files this text under article 173 of the Constitution of India.
- The index files it under the chapter heading “CHAPTER II.—T HE EXECUTIVE — The Governor”.
- The row is titled “A person shall not be qualified to be chosen to fill a seat in the Legislature of a State unless he—”.
- The passage runs to about 233 words.
- Read plainly, it mentions assembly and association — it protects gathering together or joining a group, union or party (the words used: “Assembly”).
This is a mechanical reading aid generated from the text above by matching words in it. It is not legal advice, not a lawyer’s interpretation, and not a substitute for the provision itself.
How to cite this
Constitution of India, article 173 (“A person shall not be qualified to be chosen to fill a seat in the Legislature of a State unless he—”), Portable Lawyer, https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/be29f297-be25-4be1-b4d2-5c2dada69e1d (accessed 25 October 2026).
Canonical URL: https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/be29f297-be25-4be1-b4d2-5c2dada69e1d
Accessed 25 October 2026.
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