PakistanPK
Article 209 — Supreme Judicial Council ................................ ................................ .......... 119
526 words
Verbatim text
this Chapter referred to as the Council.
(2) The Council shall consist of —
(a) the Chief Justice of Pakistan ;
(b) the two next most senior Judges of the Supreme Court; and
(c) the two most senior Chief Justices of High Courts.
Explanation .—For the purpose of this clause, the inter se seniority
of the Chief Justices of the High Courts shall be deter mined with reference
to their dates of appointment as Chief Justice 2[otherwise than as acting
Chief Justice], and in case the dates of such appointment are the same,
with reference to their dates of appointment as Judges of any of the High
Courts.
(3) If at any time the Council is inquiring into the capacity or
conduct of a Judge who is a member of the Council, or a member of the
Council is absent or is unable to act due to illness or any other cause,
then—
1 Ins. by the Constitution (Second Amdt.) Order, 1982 (P. O. No. 5 of 1982) Art. 9.
2 Ins. by the Constitution (First Amdt.) Act, 1974 (33 of 1974), s. 11, (w.e.f. the 4th May, 1974).
(a) if such member is a Judge of the Supreme Court, the Judge
of the Supreme Court who is next in seniority below the
Judges referred to in paragraph (b) of clause (2), and
(b) if such member is the Chief Justice of a High Court, the
Chief Justice of another High Court who is next in seniority
amongst the Chi ef Justices of the remaining High Courts,
shall act as a member of the Council in his place.
(4) If, upon any matter inquired into by the Council, there is a
difference of opinion amongst its members, the opinion of the majority
shall prevail, and the re port of the Council to the President shall be
expressed in terms of the view of the majority.
1[(5) If, on information from any source, the Council or the
President is of the opinion that a Judge of the Supreme Court or of a High
Court —
(a) may be incapable of properly performing the duties of his
office by reason of physical or mental incapacity; or
(b) may have been guilty of misconduct,
the President shall direct the Council to , or the Council may, on its own
motion, inquire into the matter. ]
(6) If, after inquiring into the matter, the Council reports to the
President that it is of the opinion —
(a) that the Judge is incapable of performing the duties of his
office or has been guilty of misconduct, and
(b) that he should be removed from office, the President may
remove the Judge from office.
(7) A Judge of the Supreme Court or of a High Court shall not
be removed from office except as provided by this Article.
(8) The Council shall issue a code of conduct to be observed
by Judges of the Supreme Court and of the H igh Courts .
1 Subs. by the Constitution (Eighteenth Amdt.) Act, 2010 (1 0 of 2010), s. 76, for “clause (5)”.
121 210. Power of Council to enforce attendance of persons, etc.
What this means
- The index files this text under article 209 of the Constitution of Pakistan.
- The index files it under the chapter heading “CHAPTER 4. – GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATIN G TO THE — JUDICATURE”.
- The row is titled “Supreme Judicial Council ................................ ................................ .......... 119”.
- The passage runs to about 526 words.
- Read plainly, it mentions freedom of expression — it protects speaking, writing, publishing or holding an opinion (the words used: “opinion”).
This is a mechanical reading aid generated from the text above by matching words in it. It is not legal advice, not a lawyer’s interpretation, and not a substitute for the provision itself.
How to cite this
Constitution of Pakistan, article 209 (“Supreme Judicial Council ................................ ................................ .......... 119”), Portable Lawyer, https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/ea09b95f-f02b-4760-b199-6f4af7304045 (accessed 25 October 2026).
Canonical URL: https://www.portablelawyer.app/provision/ea09b95f-f02b-4760-b199-6f4af7304045
Accessed 25 October 2026.
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